Impact: @fastify/http-proxy versions from 9.4.0 up to and including 11.5.0 fail to validate the resolved WebSocket destination path against the configured rewrite prefix. The WebSocket routing path in WebSocketProxy.findUpstream resolves the destination via the WHATWG URL constructor, which collapses dot segments, so a crafted upgrade request with path traversal sequences can escape the rewrite prefix and reach upstream endpoints that were not meant to be exposed by the proxy. This is a variant of CVE-2021-21322 in a code path that never went through the HTTP fix in fastify/reply-from. Exploitation requires a non-normalizing WebSocket client, since browsers and the ws package normalize the request path before sending, but raw HTTP clients or downstream proxies that forward the request target unchanged make the attack reachable in production topologies.
Patches: upgrade to @fastify/http-proxy 11.6.0.
Workarounds: none.
References
| Link | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html | Vendor Advisory |
| https://github.com/fastify/fastify-http-proxy/security/advisories/GHSA-7hrw-592w-9wh2 | Vendor Advisory |
Configurations
History
28 Jul 2026, 15:42
| Type | Values Removed | Values Added |
|---|---|---|
| First Time |
Fastify
Fastify fastify\/http-proxy |
|
| CPE | cpe:2.3:a:fastify:fastify\/http-proxy:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | |
| References | () https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html - Vendor Advisory | |
| References | () https://github.com/fastify/fastify-http-proxy/security/advisories/GHSA-7hrw-592w-9wh2 - Vendor Advisory |
18 Jul 2026, 13:17
| Type | Values Removed | Values Added |
|---|---|---|
| New CVE |
Information
Published : 2026-07-18 13:17
Updated : 2026-07-28 15:42
NVD link : CVE-2026-15631
Mitre link : CVE-2026-15631
CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-15631
JSON object : View
Products Affected
fastify
- fastify\/http-proxy
CWE
CWE-22
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
