Vulnerabilities (CVE)

Filtered by CWE-78
Total 5719 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2025-70831 1 Lkw199711 1 Smanga 2026-02-26 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
A Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability was found in Smanga 3.2.7 in the /php/path/rescan.php interface. The application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input in the mediaId parameter before using it in a system shell command. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject arbitrary operating system commands, leading to complete server compromise.
CVE-2026-27208 1 Bleon-ethical 1 Api-gateway-deploy 2026-02-26 N/A 9.2 CRITICAL
bleon-ethical/api-gateway-deploy provides API gateway deployment. Version 1.0.0 is vulnerable to an attack chain involving OS Command Injection and Privilege Escalation. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges within the container, potentially leading to a container escape and unauthorized infrastructure modifications. This is fixed in version 1.0.1 by implementing strict input sanitization and secure delimiters in entrypoint.sh, enforcing a non-root user (appuser) in the Dockerfile, and establishing mandatory security quality gates.
CVE-2025-64124 1 Nuvationenergy 5 Nplatform, Nuvmsc3-04s-c, Nuvmsc3-08s-c and 2 more 2026-02-26 N/A 8.8 HIGH
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Multi-Stack Controller (MSC): before 2.5.1.
CVE-2025-64120 1 Nuvationenergy 5 Nplatform, Nuvmsc3-04s-c, Nuvmsc3-08s-c and 2 more 2026-02-26 N/A 8.8 HIGH
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Multi-Stack Controller (MSC): from 2.3.8 before 2.5.1.
CVE-2026-26046 1 Moodle 1 Moodle 2026-02-26 N/A 7.2 HIGH
A vulnerability was found in a Moodle TeX filter administrative setting where insufficient sanitization of configuration input could allow command injection. On sites where the TeX filter is enabled and ImageMagick is installed, a maliciously crafted setting value entered by an administrator could result in unintended system command execution. While exploitation requires administrative privileges, successful compromise could affect the entire Moodle server.
CVE-2023-47565 1 Qnap 1 Qvr Firmware 2026-02-26 N/A 8.0 HIGH
An OS command injection vulnerability has been found to affect legacy QNAP VioStor NVR models running QVR Firmware 4.x. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated users to execute commands via a network. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QVR Firmware 5.0.0 and later
CVE-2025-70328 1 Totolink 2 X6000r, X6000r Firmware 2026-02-26 N/A 8.8 HIGH
TOTOLINK X6000R v9.4.0cu.1498_B20250826 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the NTPSyncWithHost handler of the /usr/sbin/shttpd executable. The host_time parameter is retrieved via sub_40C404 and passed to a date -s shell command through CsteSystem. While the first two tokens of the input are validated, the remainder of the string is not sanitized, allowing authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary shell commands via shell metacharacters.
CVE-2026-26189 1 Aquasec 1 Trivy Action 2026-02-26 N/A 5.9 MEDIUM
Trivy Action runs Trivy as GitHub action to scan a Docker container image for vulnerabilities. A command injection vulnerability exists in `aquasecurity/trivy-action` versions 0.31.0 through 0.33.1 due to improper handling of action inputs when exporting environment variables. The action writes `export VAR=<input>` lines to `trivy_envs.txt` based on user-supplied inputs and subsequently sources this file in `entrypoint.sh`. Because input values are written without appropriate shell escaping, attacker-controlled input containing shell metacharacters (e.g., `$(...)`, backticks, or other command substitution syntax) may be evaluated during the sourcing process. This can result in arbitrary command execution within the GitHub Actions runner context. Version 0.34.0 contains a patch for this issue. The vulnerability is exploitable when a consuming workflow passes attacker-controlled data into any action input that is written to `trivy_envs.txt`. Access to user input is required by the malicious actor. Workflows that do not pass attacker-controlled data into `trivy-action` inputs, workflows that upgrade to a patched version that properly escapes shell values or eliminates the `source ./trivy_envs.txt` pattern, and workflows where user input is not accessible are not affected.
CVE-2026-26331 1 Yt-dlp Project 1 Yt-dlp 2026-02-25 N/A 8.8 HIGH
yt-dlp is a command-line audio/video downloader. Starting in version 2023.06.21 and prior to version 2026.02.21, when yt-dlp's `--netrc-cmd` command-line option (or `netrc_cmd` Python API parameter) is used, an attacker could achieve arbitrary command injection on the user's system with a maliciously crafted URL. yt-dlp maintainers assume the impact of this vulnerability to be high for anyone who uses `--netrc-cmd` in their command/configuration or `netrc_cmd` in their Python scripts. Even though the maliciously crafted URL itself will look very suspicious to many users, it would be trivial for a maliciously crafted webpage with an inconspicuous URL to covertly exploit this vulnerability via HTTP redirect. Users without `--netrc-cmd` in their arguments or `netrc_cmd` in their scripts are unaffected. No evidence has been found of this exploit being used in the wild. yt-dlp version 2026.02.21 fixes this issue by validating all netrc "machine" values and raising an error upon unexpected input. As a workaround, users who are unable to upgrade should avoid using the `--netrc-cmd` command-line option (or `netrc_cmd` Python API parameter), or they should at least not pass a placeholder (`{}`) in their `--netrc-cmd` argument.
CVE-2025-13943 1 Zyxel 104 Am7510-00, Am7510-00 Firmware, Ax7501-b1 and 101 more 2026-02-25 N/A 8.8 HIGH
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the log file download function of the Zyxel EX3301-T0 firmware versions through 5.50(ABVY.7)C0 could allow an authenticated attacker to execute operating system (OS) commands on an affected device.
CVE-2025-13942 1 Zyxel 36 Dx4510-b0, Dx4510-b0 Firmware, Dx4510-b1 and 33 more 2026-02-25 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
A command injection vulnerability in the UPnP function of the Zyxel EX3510-B0 firmware versions through 5.17(ABUP.15.1)C0 could allow a remote attacker to execute operating system (OS) commands on an affected device by sending specially crafted UPnP SOAP requests.
CVE-2026-1459 1 Zyxel 12 Dx5401-b1, Dx5401-b1 Firmware, Emg3525-t50b and 9 more 2026-02-25 N/A 7.2 HIGH
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the TR-369 certificate download CGI program of the Zyxel VMG3625-T50B firmware versions through 5.50(ABPM.9.7)C0 could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute operating system (OS) commands on an affected device.
CVE-2026-23678 1 Binardat 2 10g08-0800gsm, 10g08-0800gsm Firmware 2026-02-25 N/A 8.8 HIGH
Binardat 10G08-0800GSM network switch firmware version V300SP10260209 and prior contain a command injection vulnerability in the traceroute diagnostic function of the affected device web management interface. By injecting the %1a character into the hostname parameter, an authenticated attacker with access to the web interface can execute arbitrary CLI commands on the device.
CVE-2022-34883 3 Docker, Hitachi, Microsoft 3 Docker, Raid Manager Storage Replication Adapter, Windows 2026-02-25 N/A 7.2 HIGH
OS Command Injection vulnerability in Hitachi RAID Manager Storage Replication Adapter allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary OS commands. This issue affects: Hitachi RAID Manager Storage Replication Adapter 02.01.04 versions prior to 02.03.02 on Windows; 02.05.00 versions prior to 02.05.01 on Windows and Docker.
CVE-2026-26068 1 Jm33-m0 1 Emp3r0r 2026-02-25 N/A 9.9 CRITICAL
emp3r0r is a stealth-focused C2 designed by Linux users for Linux environments. Prior to 3.21.1, untrusted agent metadata (Transport, Hostname) is accepted during check-in and later interpolated into tmux shell command strings executed via /bin/sh -c. This enables command injection and remote code execution on the operator host. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.21.1.
CVE-2026-25108 1 Soliton 1 Filezen 2026-02-24 N/A 8.8 HIGH
FileZen contains an OS command injection vulnerability. When FileZen Antivirus Check Option is enabled, a logged-in user may send a specially crafted HTTP request to execute an arbitrary OS command.
CVE-2025-70329 1 Totolink 2 X5000r, X5000r Firmware 2026-02-24 N/A 8.0 HIGH
TOTOLink X5000R v9.1.0cu_2415_B20250515 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the setIptvCfg handler of the /usr/sbin/lighttpd executable. The vlanVidLan1 (and other vlanVidLanX) parameters are retrieved via Uci_Get_Str and passed to the CsteSystem function without adequate validation or filtering. This allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands with root privileges by injecting shell metacharacters into the affected parameters.
CVE-2025-64328 1 Sangoma 1 Firestore 2026-02-24 N/A 7.2 HIGH
FreePBX Endpoint Manager is a module for managing telephony endpoints in FreePBX systems. In versions 17.0.2.36 and above before 17.0.3, the filestore module within the Administrative interface is vulnerable to a post-authentication command injection by an authenticated known user via the testconnection -> check_ssh_connect() function. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to obtain remote access to the system as an asterisk user. This issue is fixed in version 17.0.3.
CVE-2024-38882 1 Horizoncloud 1 Caterease 2026-02-24 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
An issue in Horizon Business Services Inc. Caterease 16.0.1.1663 through 24.0.1.2405 and possibly later versions, allows a remote attacker to perform command line execution through SQL Injection due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
CVE-2026-2846 1 Utt 2 520, 520 Firmware 2026-02-24 8.3 HIGH 7.2 HIGH
A security vulnerability has been detected in UTT HiPER 520 1.7.7-160105. This impacts the function sub_44D264 of the file /goform/formPdbUpConfig of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation of the argument policyNames leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.