Vulnerabilities (CVE)

Filtered by CWE-78
Total 6024 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2025-59051 2026-06-17 N/A N/A
The FreePBX Endpoint Manager module includes a Network Scanning feature that provides web-based access to nmap functionality for network device discovery. In Endpoint Manager 16 before 16.0.92 and 17 before 17.0.6, insufficiently sanitized user-supplied input allows authenticated OS command execution as the asterisk user. Authentication with a known username is required. Updating to Endpoint Manager 16.0.92 or 17.0.6 addresses the issue.
CVE-2025-58763 1 Tautulli 1 Tautulli 2026-06-17 N/A 8.0 HIGH
Tautulli is a Python based monitoring and tracking tool for Plex Media Server. A command injection vulnerability in Tautulli v2.15.3 and prior allows attackers with administrative privileges to obtain remote code execution on the application server. This vulnerability requires the application to have been cloned from GitHub and installed manually. When Tautulli is cloned directly from GitHub and installed manually, the application manages updates and versioning through calls to the `git` command. In the code, this is performed through the `runGit` function in `versioncheck.py`. Since `shell=True` is passed to `subproces.Popen`, this call is vulnerable to subject to command injection, as shell characters within arguments will be passed to the underlying shell. A concrete location where this can be triggered is in the `checkout_git_branch` endpoint. This endpoint stores a user-supplied remote and branch name into the `GIT_REMOTE` and `GIT_BRANCH` configuration keys without sanitization. Downstream, these keys are then fetched and passed directly into `runGit` using a format string. Hence, code execution can be obtained by using `$()` interpolation in a command. Version 2.16.0 contains a fix for the issue.
CVE-2025-58374 1 Roocode 1 Roo Code 2026-06-17 N/A 7.8 HIGH
Roo Code is an AI-powered autonomous coding agent that lives in users' editors. Versions 3.25.23 and below contain a default list of allowed commands that do not need manual approval if auto-approve is enabled, and npm install is included in that list. Because npm install executes lifecycle scripts, if a repository’s package.json file contains a malicious postinstall script, it would be executed automatically without user approval. This means that enabling auto-approved commands and opening a malicious repo could result in arbitrary code execution. This is fixed in version 3.26.0.
CVE-2025-58371 1 Roocode 1 Roo Code 2026-06-17 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
Roo Code is an AI-powered autonomous coding agent that lives in users' editors. In versions 3.26.6 and below, a Github workflow used unsanitized pull request metadata in a privileged context, allowing an attacker to craft malicious input and achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the Actions runner. The workflow runs with broad permissions and access to repository secrets. It is possible for an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the runner, push or modify code in the repository, access secrets, and create malicious releases or packages, resulting in a complete compromise of the repository and its associated services. This is fixed in version 3.26.7.
CVE-2025-58370 1 Roocode 1 Roo Code 2026-06-17 N/A 8.1 HIGH
Roo Code is an AI-powered autonomous coding agent that lives in users' editors. Versions below 3.26.0 contain a vulnerability in the command parsing logic where the Bash parameter expansion and indirect reference were not handled correctly. If the agent was configured to auto-approve execution of certain commands, an attacker able to influence prompts could abuse this weakness to execute additional arbitrary commands alongside the intended one. This is fixed in version 3.26.0.
CVE-2025-58180 1 Octoprint 1 Octoprint 2026-06-17 N/A 8.8 HIGH
OctoPrint provides a web interface for controlling consumer 3D printers. OctoPrint versions up until and including 1.11.2 contain a vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker to upload a file under a specially crafted filename that will allow arbitrary command execution if said filename becomes included in a command defined in a system event handler and said event gets triggered. If no event handlers executing system commands with uploaded filenames as parameters have been configured, this vulnerability does not have an impact. The vulnerability is patched in version 1.11.3. As a workaround, OctoPrint administrators who have event handlers configured that include any kind of filename based placeholders should disable those by setting their `enabled` property to `False` or unchecking the "Enabled" checkbox in the GUI based Event Manager. Alternatively, OctoPrint administrators should set `feature.enforceReallyUniversalFilenames` to `true` in `config.yaml` and restart OctoPrint, then vet the existing uploads and make sure to delete any suspicious looking files. As always, OctoPrint administrators are advised to not expose OctoPrint on hostile networks like the public internet, and to vet who has access to their instance.
CVE-2025-58116 2026-06-17 N/A 7.2 HIGH
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in WN-7D36QR and WN-7D36QR/UE. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by a remote authenticated attacker.
CVE-2025-58062 2026-06-17 N/A N/A
LSTM-Kirigaya's openmcp-client is a vscode plugin for mcp developer. Prior to version 0.1.12, when users on a Windows platform connect to an attacker controlled MCP server, attackers could provision a malicious authorization server endpoint to silently achieve an OS command injection attack in the open() invocation, leading to client system compromise. This issue has been patched in version 0.1.12.
CVE-2025-58059 2026-06-17 N/A 9.1 CRITICAL
Valtimo is a platform for Business Process Automation. In versions before 12.16.0.RELEASE, and from 13.0.0.RELEASE to before 13.1.2.RELEASE, any admin that can create or modify and execute process-definitions could gain access to sensitive data or resources. This includes but is not limited to: running executables on the application host, inspecting and extracting data from the host environment or application properties, spring beans (application context, database pooling). The following conditions have to be met in order to perform this attack: the user must be logged in, have the admin role, and must have some knowledge about running scripts via a the Camunda/Operator engine. Version 12.16.0 and 13.1.2 have been patched. It is strongly advised to upgrade. If no scripting is needed in any of the processes, it could be possible to disable it altogether via the ProcessEngineConfiguration. However, this workaround could lead to unexpected side-effects.
CVE-2025-58034 1 Fortinet 1 Fortiweb 2026-06-17 N/A 7.2 HIGH
An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.10, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.11 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code on the underlying system via crafted HTTP requests or CLI commands.
CVE-2025-57799 2026-06-17 N/A N/A
StreamVault is a multi-platform video parsing and downloading tool. Prior to version 250822, after logging into the StreamVault-system, an attacker can modify certain system parameters, construct malicious commands, execute command injection attacks against the system, and ultimately gain server privileges. Users of all versions of the StreamVault system to date who have not modified their background passwords or use weak passwords are at risk of having their systems taken over via remote command execution. This issue has been patched in version 250822.
CVE-2025-57771 2026-06-17 N/A 8.1 HIGH
Roo Code is an AI-powered autonomous coding agent that lives in users' editors. In versions prior to 3.25.5, Roo-Code fails to properly handle process substitution and single ampersand characters in the command parsing logic for auto-execute commands. If a user has enabled auto-approved execution for a command such as ls, an attacker who can submit crafted prompts to the agent may inject arbitrary commands to be executed alongside the intended command. Exploitation requires attacker access to submit prompts and for the user to have enabled auto-approved command execution, which is disabled by default. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. The issue is fixed in version 3.25.5.
CVE-2025-57639 1 Tenda 2 Ac9, Ac9 Firmware 2026-06-17 N/A 6.5 MEDIUM
OS Command injection vulnerability in Tenda AC9 1.0 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the usb.samba.guest.user parameter in the formSetSambaConf function of the httpd file.
CVE-2025-57636 1 Dlink 2 Di-7100g, Di-7100g Firmware 2026-06-17 N/A 6.5 MEDIUM
OS Command injection vulnerability in D-Link C1 2020-02-21. The sub_47F028 function in jhttpd contains a command injection vulnerability via the HTTP parameter "time".
CVE-2025-57516 1 Publiccms 1 Publiccms 2026-06-17 N/A 8.2 HIGH
OS Command injection vulnerability in PublicCMS PublicCMS-V5.202506.a, and PublicCMS-V5.202506.b allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via crafted DATABASE, USERNAME, or PASSWORD variables to the backupDB.bat file.
CVE-2025-56819 1 Running-elephant 1 Datart 2026-06-17 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
An issue in Datart v.1.0.0-rc.3 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the INIT connection parameter.
CVE-2025-56803 1 Figma 1 Desktop 2026-06-17 N/A 8.4 HIGH
Figma Desktop for Windows version 125.6.5 contains a command injection vulnerability in the local plugin loader. An attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands by setting a crafted build field in the plugin's manifest.json. This field is passed to child_process.exec without validation, leading to possible RCE. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because the behavior only allows a local user to attack himself via a local plugin. The local build procedure, which is essential to the attack, is not executed for plugins shared to the Figma Community.
CVE-2025-56498 1 Prolink2u 2 Pgn6401v, Pgn6401v Firmware 2026-06-17 N/A 5.3 MEDIUM
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in PLDT WiFi Router's Prolink PGN6401V Firmware 8.1.2 web management interface. The ping6.asp page submits user input to the /boaform/formPing6 endpoint via the pingAddr parameter, which is not properly sanitized. An authenticated attacker can exploit this flaw by injecting arbitrary system commands, which are executed by the underlying operating system with root privileges. The router uses the Boa web server (version 0.93.15) to handle the request. Successful exploitation can lead to full system compromise and unauthorized control of the network device.
CVE-2025-56413 1 Fit2cloud 1 1panel 2026-06-17 N/A 8.8 HIGH
OS Command injection vulnerability in function OperateSSH in 1panel 2.0.8 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the operation parameter to the /api/v2/hosts/ssh/operate endpoint.
CVE-2025-56130 1 Ruijie 4 Rg-nbs5100-24gt4sfp, Rg-nbs5100-24gt4sfp Firmware, Rg-s1930 and 1 more 2026-06-17 N/A 8.8 HIGH
OS Command Injection vulnerability in Ruijie RG-S1930 S1930SWITCH_3.0(1)B11P230 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted POST request to the module_update in file /usr/local/lua/dev_config/ace_sw.lua.