Vulnerabilities (CVE)

Filtered by CWE-78
Total 6000 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2025-56590 1 Apryse 1 Html2pdf 2026-07-05 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
An issue was discovered in the InsertFromURL() function of the Apryse HTML2PDF SDK thru 11.10. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the local server.
CVE-2025-51390 1 Totolink 2 N600r, N600r Firmware 2026-07-05 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
TOTOLINK N600R V4.3.0cu.7647_B20210106 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the pin parameter in the setWiFiWpsConfig function.
CVE-2025-29534 2026-07-05 N/A 8.8 HIGH
An authenticated remote code execution vulnerability in PowerStick Wave Dual-Band Wifi Extender V1.0 allows an attacker with valid credentials to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. The issue stems from insufficient sanitization of user-supplied input in the /cgi-bin/cgi_vista.cgi executable, which is passed to a system-level function call.
CVE-2024-52723 1 Totolink 2 X6000r, X6000r Firmware 2026-07-05 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
In TOTOLINK X6000R V9.4.0cu.1041_B20240224 in the shttpd file, the Uci_Set Str function is used without strict parameter filtering. An attacker can achieve arbitrary command execution by constructing the payload.
CVE-2024-46484 1 Trendnet 2 Tv-ip410, Tv-ip410 Firmware 2026-07-05 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
TRENDnet TV-IP410 vA1.0R was discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the /server/cgi-bin/testserv.cgi component.
CVE-2026-12537 1 Google 2 Gemini-cli, Run-gemini-cli 2026-07-02 N/A 7.8 HIGH
Improper Neutralization used in an OS Command in the container launcher in Google Gemini CLI (versions prior to 0.39.1) and run-gemini-cli GitHub Action (versions prior to 0.1.22) on headless CI platforms allows an unprivileged attacker to achieve pre-sandbox host-level code execution a maliciously crafted .gemini/.env file.
CVE-2026-58652 2026-07-02 N/A 7.5 HIGH
luci-app-travelmate (and the travelmate package) contain a privilege-escalation flaw: a LuCI/rpcd session holding the luci-app-travelmate write ACL is granted config-wide UCI write access to the travelmate configuration. While the LuCI UI restricts the auto-login script picker to /etc/travelmate/*.login, this is only a frontend restriction. The backend travelmate service (running as root) reads the raw UCI 'script' and 'script_args' values and executes the configured path when the captive-portal auto-login branch (f_check() in travelmate-functions.sh) is reached. An attacker with delegated write permissions can set script to /bin/sh and script_args to attacker-controlled arguments, resulting in arbitrary command execution as root. Confirmed in luci-app-travelmate/travelmate 2.4.5-r3; the sink is still present in travelmate 2.4.6-1 and no patched version is known.
CVE-2026-56004 2026-07-02 N/A 10.0 CRITICAL
A shellcode injection in the mercurial handler of the obs tar_scm source service before version 0.12.4 could be used by attackers able to provide a _service file to execute code as the source service or the local user checking out the malicious services
CVE-2026-58452 2026-07-02 N/A 8.8 HIGH
JAIOTlink C492A-W6 Wi-Fi IP cameras running firmware 4.8.30.57701411 contain an OS command injection vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution by supplying a malicious Wireless parameter to the HTTP PUT NetSDK/Factory SetMAC endpoint. Attackers can craft a string beginning with a valid MAC-like prefix followed by a semicolon and a shell payload, which bypasses partial sscanf() validation and is passed unsanitized into an echo shell command executed through a system() wrapper.
CVE-2026-13760 2026-07-01 N/A 7.3 HIGH
OS command injection in the NodejsFunction Docker bundling pipeline (OsCommand helper) in AWS aws-cdk-lib on all platforms might allow a actor who controls dependency version strings in a project's package.json file to execute arbitrary commands on the host running the CDK toolchain via injected shell metacharacters in the OsCommand helper. This issue requires the actor to control the content of a package.json dependency version string that is processed during Docker-based bundling with nodeModules specified. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to v2.260.0.
CVE-2026-9717 1 Schneider-electric 2 Powerlogic P7, Powerlogic P7 Firmware 2026-07-01 N/A 7.2 HIGH
CWE-78 Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability exists that could allow unauthorized execution of commands with elevated privileges, impacting system integrity, confidentiality, and availability when a privileged authenticated user interacts with a vulnerable network-exposed service.
CVE-2026-55249 1 Rtkai 1 Rtk-rewrite 2026-07-01 N/A 6.3 MEDIUM
@rtk-ai/rtk-rewrite transparently rewrites shell commands executed via OpenClaw's exec tool to their RTK equivalents. In 1.0.0, the @rtk-ai/rtk-rewrite OpenClaw plugin passes attacker-controlled input directly into a shell-backed execSync() template string without shell-safe escaping. JSON.stringify() wraps the value in double quotes and escapes inner double-quotes and backslashes, but leaves $() and backtick shell metacharacters untouched. Because execSync delegates execution to /bin/sh -c, the shell expands $(...) substitutions even inside double-quoted strings, causing the injected subcommand to execute before rtk is invoked. An attacker who can influence the exec tool's command parameter (e.g., via an LLM agent prompt or gateway/tool-call input) achieves arbitrary OS command execution with the privileges of the plugin/gateway process.
CVE-2026-56700 2026-07-01 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
Grav CMS before 2.0.0-beta.2 contains multiple code-execution vulnerabilities. Three unsafe unserialize() calls - in Scheduler\JobQueue, Framework\Cache\Adapter\FileCache, and Session - deserialize untrusted data without restricting allowed classes, enabling PHP object injection and, via a gadget chain, arbitrary code execution where an attacker controls the serialized input. Additionally, InstallCommand's git clone operation passes the branch, url, and path parameters into a shell command without escaping, allowing OS command injection via plugin/theme installation (which requires admin access). A Twig security blocklist bypass (server-side template injection) is also present. The issues are fixed in 2.0.0-beta.2.
CVE-2026-56413 2026-07-01 N/A 10.0 CRITICAL
Storage Concentrator (SC & SCVM) contains a command injection vulnerability in the ms_service.pl service, which listens on TCP port 9000 by default and accepts custom network packets to perform device actions. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send a specially crafted packet containing a malicious payload that is processed without adequate sanitization, resulting in arbitrary command execution with root-level privileges.
CVE-2026-50043 2026-07-01 N/A 7.2 HIGH
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') issue exists in SkyBridge MB-A100/MB-A110. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary OS command may be executed by an attacker who can log in to the product with an administrative privilege.
CVE-2026-56415 2026-07-01 N/A 10.0 CRITICAL
Storage Concentrator (SC & SCVM) contains a command injection vulnerability within the debug.pl script that is reachable without authentication. A remote attacker can submit a specially crafted HTTP request containing a malicious payload that is processed without adequate input sanitization, resulting in arbitrary command execution with root-level privileges on the underlying system.
CVE-2026-3227 1 Tp-link 6 Tl-wr802n, Tl-wr802n Firmware, Tl-wr840n and 3 more 2026-07-01 N/A 6.8 MEDIUM
A command injection vulnerability was identified in TP-Link TL-WR802N v4, TL-WR841N v14, and TL-WR840N v6 due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. In the router configuration import function allows an authenticated attacker to upload a crafted configuration file that results in execution of OS commands with root privileges during port-trigger processing. Successful exploitation allows an authenticated attacker to execute system commands with root privileges, leading to full device compromise.
CVE-2026-20040 1 Cisco 1 Ios Xr 2026-07-01 N/A 8.8 HIGH
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user arguments that are passed to specific CLI commands. An attacker with a low-privileged account could exploit this vulnerability by using crafted commands at the prompt. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system.
CVE-2026-34594 2026-07-01 N/A 8.8 HIGH
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to 4.0.0-beta.471, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Destination Network Management functionality allows users with destination management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. The "network" parameter is passed directly to shell commands without proper sanitization, enabling full remote code execution on the host system. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.0-beta.471.
CVE-2025-71336 1 Flowiseai 1 Flowise 2026-07-01 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
Flowise before 3.0.6 (affected versions 2.2.7-patch.1 and earlier) contains an unsandboxed remote code execution vulnerability in the Custom MCP feature, which is designed to execute OS commands such as launching local MCP servers. Because Flowise's authentication and authorization model is minimal and lacks role-based access control, and the default installation runs without authentication unless FLOWISE_USERNAME and FLOWISE_PASSWORD are set, an attacker can send a crafted JSON payload with the header 'x-request-from: internal' to the /api/v1/node-load-method/customMCP endpoint to execute arbitrary OS commands, resulting in complete compromise of the platform container or server.