Total
277 CVE
| CVE | Vendors | Products | Updated | CVSS v2 | CVSS v3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-4565 | 1 Google | 1 Protobuf-python | 2025-08-14 | N/A | 5.3 MEDIUM |
| Any project that uses Protobuf Pure-Python backend to parse untrusted Protocol Buffers data containing an arbitrary number of recursive groups, recursive messages or a series of SGROUP tags can be corrupted by exceeding the Python recursion limit. This can result in a Denial of service by crashing the application with a RecursionError. We recommend upgrading to version =>6.31.1 or beyond commit 17838beda2943d08b8a9d4df5b68f5f04f26d901 | |||||
| CVE-2024-8176 | 2025-08-14 | N/A | 7.5 HIGH | ||
| A stack overflow vulnerability exists in the libexpat library due to the way it handles recursive entity expansion in XML documents. When parsing an XML document with deeply nested entity references, libexpat can be forced to recurse indefinitely, exhausting the stack space and causing a crash. This issue could lead to denial of service (DoS) or, in some cases, exploitable memory corruption, depending on the environment and library usage. | |||||
| CVE-2025-24302 | 2025-08-13 | N/A | 6.7 MEDIUM | ||
| Uncontrolled recursion for some TinyCBOR libraries maintained by Intel(R) before version 0.6.1 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access. | |||||
| CVE-2025-20025 | 2025-08-13 | N/A | 4.4 MEDIUM | ||
| Uncontrolled recursion for some TinyCBOR libraries maintained by Intel(R) before version 0.6.1 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via local access. | |||||
| CVE-2025-23325 | 3 Linux, Microsoft, Nvidia | 3 Linux Kernel, Windows, Triton Inference Server | 2025-08-12 | N/A | 7.5 HIGH |
| NVIDIA Triton Inference Server for Windows and Linux contains a vulnerability where an attacker could cause uncontrolled recursion through a specially crafted input. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to denial of service. | |||||
| CVE-2025-8732 | 2025-08-08 | 1.7 LOW | 3.3 LOW | ||
| A vulnerability was found in libxml2 up to 2.14.5. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects the function xmlParseSGMLCatalog of the component xmlcatalog. The manipulation leads to uncontrolled recursion. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The code maintainer explains, that "[t]he issue can only be triggered with untrusted SGML catalogs and it makes absolutely no sense to use untrusted catalogs. I also doubt that anyone is still using SGML catalogs at all." | |||||
| CVE-2024-58264 | 1 Cosmwasm | 1 Serde-json-wasm | 2025-08-06 | N/A | 3.2 LOW |
| The serde-json-wasm crate before 1.0.1 for Rust allows stack consumption via deeply nested JSON data. | |||||
| CVE-2025-50420 | 2025-08-05 | N/A | 6.5 MEDIUM | ||
| An issue in the pdfseparate utility of freedesktop poppler v25.04.0 allows attackers to cause an infinite recursion via supplying a crafted PDF file. This can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS). | |||||
| CVE-2025-46206 | 2025-08-05 | N/A | 6.5 MEDIUM | ||
| An issue in Artifex mupdf 1.25.6, 1.25.5 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via an infinite recursion in the `mutool clean` utility. When processing a crafted PDF file containing cyclic /Next references in the outline structure, the `strip_outline()` function enters infinite recursion | |||||
| CVE-2025-5472 | 1 Llamaindex | 1 Llamaindex | 2025-07-30 | N/A | 6.5 MEDIUM |
| The JSONReader in run-llama/llama_index versions 0.12.28 is vulnerable to a stack overflow due to uncontrolled recursive JSON parsing. This vulnerability allows attackers to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) by submitting deeply nested JSON structures, leading to a RecursionError and crashing applications. The root cause is the unsafe recursive traversal design and lack of depth validation, which makes the JSONReader susceptible to stack overflow when processing deeply nested JSON. This impacts the availability of services, making them unreliable and disrupting workflows. The issue is resolved in version 0.12.38. | |||||
| CVE-2025-48924 | 1 Apache | 1 Commons Lang | 2025-07-28 | N/A | 5.3 MEDIUM |
| Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in Apache Commons Lang. This issue affects Apache Commons Lang: Starting with commons-lang:commons-lang 2.0 to 2.6, and, from org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 3.0 before 3.18.0. The methods ClassUtils.getClass(...) can throw StackOverflowError on very long inputs. Because an Error is usually not handled by applications and libraries, a StackOverflowError could cause an application to stop. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.18.0, which fixes the issue. | |||||
| CVE-2025-53864 | 2025-07-15 | N/A | 5.8 MEDIUM | ||
| Connect2id Nimbus JOSE + JWT before 10.0.2 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via a deeply nested JSON object supplied in a JWT claim set, because of uncontrolled recursion. NOTE: this is independent of the Gson 2.11.0 issue because the Connect2id product could have checked the JSON object nesting depth, regardless of what limits (if any) were imposed by Gson. | |||||
| CVE-2025-20678 | 1 Mediatek | 94 Lr12a, Lr13, Mt6739 and 91 more | 2025-07-10 | N/A | 7.5 HIGH |
| In ims service, there is a possible system crash due to incorrect error handling. This could lead to remote denial of service, if a UE has connected to a rogue base station controlled by the attacker, with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: MOLY01394606; Issue ID: MSV-2739. | |||||
| CVE-2025-53605 | 2025-07-08 | N/A | 5.9 MEDIUM | ||
| The protobuf crate before 3.7.2 for Rust allows uncontrolled recursion in the protobuf::coded_input_stream::CodedInputStream::skip_group parsing of unknown fields in untrusted input. | |||||
| CVE-2021-42717 | 5 Debian, F5, Oracle and 2 more | 6 Debian Linux, Nginx Modsecurity Waf, Http Server and 3 more | 2025-07-03 | 5.0 MEDIUM | 7.5 HIGH |
| ModSecurity 3.x through 3.0.5 mishandles excessively nested JSON objects. Crafted JSON objects with nesting tens-of-thousands deep could result in the web server being unable to service legitimate requests. Even a moderately large (e.g., 300KB) HTTP request can occupy one of the limited NGINX worker processes for minutes and consume almost all of the available CPU on the machine. Modsecurity 2 is similarly vulnerable: the affected versions include 2.8.0 through 2.9.4. | |||||
| CVE-2025-6710 | 2025-06-26 | N/A | 7.5 HIGH | ||
| MongoDB Server may be susceptible to stack overflow due to JSON parsing mechanism, where specifically crafted JSON inputs may induce unwarranted levels of recursion, resulting in excessive stack space consumption. Such inputs can lead to a stack overflow that causes the server to crash which could occur pre-authorisation. This issue affects MongoDB Server v7.0 versions prior to 7.0.17 and MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.5. The same issue affects MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to 6.0.21, but an attacker can only induce denial of service after authenticating. | |||||
| CVE-2022-25313 | 5 Debian, Fedoraproject, Libexpat Project and 2 more | 6 Debian Linux, Fedora, Libexpat and 3 more | 2025-05-30 | 4.3 MEDIUM | 6.5 MEDIUM |
| In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5, an attacker can trigger stack exhaustion in build_model via a large nesting depth in the DTD element. | |||||
| CVE-2022-41966 | 1 Xstream | 1 Xstream | 2025-05-23 | N/A | 8.2 HIGH |
| XStream serializes Java objects to XML and back again. Versions prior to 1.4.20 may allow a remote attacker to terminate the application with a stack overflow error, resulting in a denial of service only via manipulation the processed input stream. The attack uses the hash code implementation for collections and maps to force recursive hash calculation causing a stack overflow. This issue is patched in version 1.4.20 which handles the stack overflow and raises an InputManipulationException instead. A potential workaround for users who only use HashMap or HashSet and whose XML refers these only as default map or set, is to change the default implementation of java.util.Map and java.util per the code example in the referenced advisory. However, this implies that your application does not care about the implementation of the map and all elements are comparable. | |||||
| CVE-2025-30193 | 2025-05-21 | N/A | 7.5 HIGH | ||
| In some circumstances, when DNSdist is configured to allow an unlimited number of queries on a single, incoming TCP connection from a client, an attacker can cause a denial of service by crafting a TCP exchange that triggers an exhaustion of the stack and a crash of DNSdist, causing a denial of service. The remedy is: upgrade to the patched 1.9.10 version. A workaround is to restrict the maximum number of queries on incoming TCP connections to a safe value, like 50, via the setMaxTCPQueriesPerConnection setting. We would like to thank Renaud Allard for bringing this issue to our attention. | |||||
| CVE-2024-29904 | 1 Codeigniter | 1 Codeigniter | 2025-05-07 | N/A | 7.5 HIGH |
| CodeIgniter is a PHP full-stack web framework A vulnerability was found in the Language class that allowed DoS attacks. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to consume a large amount of memory on the server. Upgrade to v4.4.7 or later. | |||||