CVE-2026-63755

SurrealDB before 3.1.0 evaluates user-supplied WHERE clauses in SELECT statements (and SET/MERGE/CONTENT/PATCH clauses in UPDATE, UPSERT, INSERT ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE, and RELATE update-variant statements) against full record data before enforcing PERMISSIONS FOR SELECT WHERE restrictions. An authenticated user — including Record and Scope users — can exploit this ordering flaw to read the full contents of any table in the database they are authenticated against, bypassing table-level permission checks. Exfiltration is most direct when scripting functions are enabled (--allow-scripting), but is also possible via SurrealQL's THROW statement and timing-based side channels without scripting. The vulnerability is confined to the attacker's current database and does not cross namespace or database isolation boundaries.

CVSS v3 6.5 MEDIUM

6.5^/10

CVSS v3 : MEDIUM

Vector :

Exploitability : 2.8 / Impact : 3.6

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required LOW

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact NONE

Availability Impact NONE

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-98fx-66cf-fc7c	Vendor Advisory Mitigation
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/surrealdb-before-permission-bypass-via-where-clause	Third Party Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

22 Jul 2026, 15:19

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
CPE		cpe:2.3:a:surrealdb:surrealdb::::::::
First Time		Surrealdb Surrealdb surrealdb
References	~~() https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-98fx-66cf-fc7c -~~	() https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-98fx-66cf-fc7c - Vendor Advisory, Mitigation
References	~~() https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/surrealdb-before-permission-bypass-via-where-clause -~~	() https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/surrealdb-before-permission-bypass-via-where-clause - Third Party Advisory

20 Jul 2026, 12:19

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2026-07-20 12:19

Updated : 2026-07-22 15:19

NVD link : CVE-2026-63755

Mitre link : CVE-2026-63755

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-63755

JSON object : View

Products Affected

surrealdb

surrealdb

CWE

CWE-863

Incorrect Authorization

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