CVE-2026-45886

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix bpf_xdp_store_bytes proto for read-only arg While making some maps in Cilium read-only from the BPF side, we noticed that the bpf_xdp_store_bytes proto is incorrect. In particular, the verifier was throwing the following error: ; ret = ctx_store_bytes(ctx, l3_off + offsetof(struct iphdr, saddr), &nat->address, 4, 0); 635: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -144) ; R1=ctx() R10=fp0 fp-144=ctx() 636: (b4) w2 = 26 ; R2=26 637: (b4) w4 = 4 ; R4=4 638: (b4) w5 = 0 ; R5=0 639: (85) call bpf_xdp_store_bytes#190 write into map forbidden, value_size=6 off=0 size=4 nat comes from a BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG map, so R3 is a PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE. The verifier checks the helper's memory access to R3 in check_mem_size_reg, as it reaches ARG_CONST_SIZE argument. The third argument has expected type ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, which includes the MEM_WRITE flag. The verifier thus checks for a BPF_WRITE access on R3. Given R3 points to a read-only map, the check fails. Conversely, ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM can also lead to the helper reading from uninitialized memory. This patch simply fixes the expected argument type to match that of bpf_skb_store_bytes.
Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

25 Jun 2026, 21:13

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPE cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
First Time Linux linux Kernel
Linux
CVSS v2 : unknown
v3 : unknown
v2 : unknown
v3 : 5.5
CWE CWE-908
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0db169a91381a473b7974021d1c02f8da72c5775 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0db169a91381a473b7974021d1c02f8da72c5775 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57f7f6a0ad04a65c8a7a067b2f56cbbf2aec9e52 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/57f7f6a0ad04a65c8a7a067b2f56cbbf2aec9e52 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6557f1565d779851c4db9c488c49c05a47a6e72f - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6557f1565d779851c4db9c488c49c05a47a6e72f - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7b87adeb0eb539b9b824b101bb14fb01e41240b - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7b87adeb0eb539b9b824b101bb14fb01e41240b - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddc34a1b85505c919026ddc82fafdada9a160b15 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddc34a1b85505c919026ddc82fafdada9a160b15 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffb5d1c5e3933b947fc7303ad68bf0c536d0c85e - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffb5d1c5e3933b947fc7303ad68bf0c536d0c85e - Patch

27 May 2026, 14:17

Type Values Removed Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2026-05-27 14:17

Updated : 2026-06-25 21:13


NVD link : CVE-2026-45886

Mitre link : CVE-2026-45886

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-45886


JSON object : View

Products Affected

linux

  • linux_kernel
CWE
CWE-908

Use of Uninitialized Resource