CVE-2026-44490

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to 0.32.0 and 1.16.0, axios exposes two read-side prototype-pollution gadgets. When Object.prototype is polluted by an upstream dependency in the same process (e.g. lodash _.merge / CVE-2018-16487), axios silently picks up the polluted values. (1) lib/utils.js line 406 builds merge()'s accumulator as result = {}, so result[targetKey] (line 414) walks Object.prototype and the polluted bucket's own keys are copied into the merged headers and ride out on the wire. (2) lib/core/mergeConfig.js line 26 builds the hasOwnProperty descriptor as a plain-object literal. Object.defineProperty reads descriptor.get/descriptor.set via the prototype chain, so a polluted Object.prototype.get or Object.prototype.set makes the call throw TypeError synchronously on every axios request. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.32.0 and 1.16.0.
Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR cpe:2.3:a:axios:axios:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:axios:axios:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

History

15 Jun 2026, 16:31

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time Axios axios
Axios
References () https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-898c-q2cr-xwhg - () https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-898c-q2cr-xwhg - Exploit, Vendor Advisory
CPE cpe:2.3:a:axios:axios:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

11 Jun 2026, 18:16

Type Values Removed Values Added
References () https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-898c-q2cr-xwhg - () https://github.com/axios/axios/security/advisories/GHSA-898c-q2cr-xwhg -

11 Jun 2026, 17:16

Type Values Removed Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2026-06-11 17:16

Updated : 2026-06-17 10:50


NVD link : CVE-2026-44490

Mitre link : CVE-2026-44490

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-44490


JSON object : View

Products Affected

axios

  • axios
CWE
CWE-1321

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')