CVE-2026-43187

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfs: delete attr leaf freemap entries when empty Back in commit 2a2b5932db6758 ("xfs: fix attr leaf header freemap.size underflow"), Brian Foster observed that it's possible for a small freemap at the end of the end of the xattr entries array to experience a size underflow when subtracting the space consumed by an expansion of the entries array. There are only three freemap entries, which means that it is not a complete index of all free space in the leaf block. This code can leave behind a zero-length freemap entry with a nonzero base. Subsequent setxattr operations can increase the base up to the point that it overlaps with another freemap entry. This isn't in and of itself a problem because the code in _leaf_add that finds free space ignores any freemap entry with zero size. However, there's another bug in the freemap update code in _leaf_add, which is that it fails to update a freemap entry that begins midway through the xattr entry that was just appended to the array. That can result in the freemap containing two entries with the same base but different sizes (0 for the "pushed-up" entry, nonzero for the entry that's actually tracking free space). A subsequent _leaf_add can then allocate xattr namevalue entries on top of the entries array, leading to data loss. But fixing that is for later. For now, eliminate the possibility of confusion by zeroing out the base of any freemap entry that has zero size. Because the freemap is not intended to be a complete index of free space, a subsequent failure to find any free space for a new xattr will trigger block compaction, which regenerates the freemap. It looks like this bug has been in the codebase for quite a long time.
Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

11 May 2026, 20:38

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time Linux linux Kernel
Linux
CWE CWE-191
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/479b05fc3ee272090f671b06a41f3da8aa78eece - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/479b05fc3ee272090f671b06a41f3da8aa78eece - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f13c1d2a6271c2e73226864a0e83de2770b6f34 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f13c1d2a6271c2e73226864a0e83de2770b6f34 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a631899025d47ea1aa6464d76db5b4d3b6d196fd - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a631899025d47ea1aa6464d76db5b4d3b6d196fd - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa9083d97e2157da3c6fb45ddb1a97af7f188f7f - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa9083d97e2157da3c6fb45ddb1a97af7f188f7f - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1b8c6452ee99a30e188a88f3f3f804fb1c6004a - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1b8c6452ee99a30e188a88f3f3f804fb1c6004a - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f31a8334e1c54b126fcecf98645a49b6bc5ad399 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f31a8334e1c54b126fcecf98645a49b6bc5ad399 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3c0d1fc1eadbb4adbee5ab7757d41d35f48325b - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3c0d1fc1eadbb4adbee5ab7757d41d35f48325b - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffaf5c99d0f862db021fb1af8b813c1416b1beb2 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffaf5c99d0f862db021fb1af8b813c1416b1beb2 - Patch
CPE cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.12:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*

08 May 2026, 13:16

Type Values Removed Values Added
CVSS v2 : unknown
v3 : unknown
v2 : unknown
v3 : 8.8

06 May 2026, 12:16

Type Values Removed Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2026-05-06 12:16

Updated : 2026-05-11 20:38


NVD link : CVE-2026-43187

Mitre link : CVE-2026-43187

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-43187


JSON object : View

Products Affected

linux

  • linux_kernel
CWE
CWE-191

Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)