CVE-2026-31973

SAMtools is a program for reading, manipulating and writing bioinformatics file formats. Starting in version 1.17, in the cram-size command, used to write information about how well CRAM files are compressed, a check to see if the `cram_decode_compression_header()` was missing. If the function returned an error, this could lead to a NULL pointer dereference. Exploiting this bug causes a NULL pointer dereference. Typically this will cause the program to crash. Versions 1.23.1, 1.22.2 and 1.21.1 include fixes for this issue. There is no workaround for this issue.
Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR cpe:2.3:a:samtools:samtools:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:samtools:samtools:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:samtools:samtools:1.23:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

19 Mar 2026, 18:48

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPE cpe:2.3:a:samtools:samtools:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:samtools:samtools:1.23:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
First Time Samtools samtools
Samtools
CVSS v2 : unknown
v3 : unknown
v2 : unknown
v3 : 7.5
References () https://github.com/samtools/samtools/commit/06fc2a219b3d7c94d3f412c09f6d1efd51199f2f - () https://github.com/samtools/samtools/commit/06fc2a219b3d7c94d3f412c09f6d1efd51199f2f - Patch
References () https://github.com/samtools/samtools/security/advisories/GHSA-x86f-q6fj-cm43 - () https://github.com/samtools/samtools/security/advisories/GHSA-x86f-q6fj-cm43 - Vendor Advisory
References () http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/18/12 - () http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/18/12 - Mailing List, Third Party Advisory

19 Mar 2026, 00:16

Type Values Removed Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2026-03-18 21:16

Updated : 2026-03-19 18:48


NVD link : CVE-2026-31973

Mitre link : CVE-2026-31973

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-31973


JSON object : View

Products Affected

samtools

  • samtools
CWE
CWE-476

NULL Pointer Dereference