CVE-2026-31481

{"id": "CVE-2026-31481", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.5, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "published": "2026-04-22T14:16:45.340", "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/250ab25391edeeab8462b68be42e4904506c409c", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/771624b7884a83bb9f922ae64ee41a5f8b7576c9", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-476"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntracing: Drain deferred trigger frees if kthread creation fails\n\nBoot-time trigger registration can fail before the trigger-data cleanup\nkthread exists. Deferring those frees until late init is fine, but the\npost-boot fallback must still drain the deferred list if kthread\ncreation never succeeds.\n\nOtherwise, boot-deferred nodes can accumulate on\ntrigger_data_free_list, later frees fall back to synchronously freeing\nonly the current object, and the older queued entries are leaked\nforever.\n\nTo trigger this, add the following to the kernel command line:\n\n trace_event=sched_switch trace_trigger=sched_switch.traceon,sched_switch.traceon\n\nThe second traceon trigger will fail and be freed. This triggers a NULL\npointer dereference and crashes the kernel.\n\nKeep the deferred boot-time behavior, but when kthread creation fails,\ndrain the whole queued list synchronously. Do the same in the late-init\ndrain path so queued entries are not stranded there either."}], "lastModified": "2026-04-28T11:38:47.850", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "5054C854-C253-4020-BD2E-2BDA121E424C", "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.11", "versionStartIncluding": "6.19.1"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "35C8A871-4971-433E-A046-FC9F7B7D190A"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "F253B622-8837-4245-BCE5-A7BF8FC76A16"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "4AE85AD8-4641-4E7C-A2F4-305E2CD9EE64"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "F666C8D8-6538-46D4-B318-87610DE64C34"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "02259FDA-961B-47BC-AE7F-93D7EC6E90C2"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "58A9FEFF-C040-420D-8F0A-BFDAAA1DF258"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "1D2315C0-D46F-4F85-9754-F9E5E11374A6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "512EE3A8-A590-4501-9A94-5D4B268D6138"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}