CVE-2026-27637

{"id": "CVE-2026-27637", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 9.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}]}, "published": "2026-02-25T04:16:04.110", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/commit/004a8231f6e413af1d4680930b0e2342fd4283f9", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-6gcm-v8xf-j9v9", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-mw88-x7j3-74vc", "tags": ["Not Applicable"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-6gcm-v8xf-j9v9", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}, {"url": "https://github.com/freescout-help-desk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-mw88-x7j3-74vc", "tags": ["Not Applicable"], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-330"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "FreeScout is a free help desk and shared inbox built with PHP's Laravel framework. Prior to version 1.8.206, FreeScout's `TokenAuth` middleware uses a predictable authentication token computed as `MD5(user_id + created_at + APP_KEY)`. This token is static (never expires/rotates), and if an attacker obtains the `APP_KEY` \u2014 a well-documented and common exposure vector in Laravel applications \u2014 they can compute a valid token for any user, including the administrator, achieving full account takeover without any password. This vulnerability can be exploited on its own or in combination with CVE-2026-27636. Version 1.8.206 fixes both vulnerabilities."}], "lastModified": "2026-02-26T16:08:44.857", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freescout:freescout:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "79CA8F5D-FF18-4F10-A6AF-3DBED9542088", "versionEndExcluding": "1.8.206"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}