Description
Robots::Validate versions from 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl report clients as imposter robots when User-Agent matcher state carries over from a previous request.

Each Robots::Validate object holds one pure-Perl Aho-Corasick search machine and feeds every User-Agent into it without resetting its state. A User-Agent that ends part-way through a robot name leaves the machine mid-match, so the next User-Agent checked by the same object can complete that name. That client's address is then checked against the robot's DNS rule, which it fails.

A remote client can use this to make a site that blocks bad robots block other visitors where the prefix User-Agent string is a suffix of a robot being validated.

Note that deployments with Algorithm::AhoCorasick::XS are also affected, since it was unused due to a different bug.
Published: 2026-10-21
Score: n/a
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
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Remediation

Vendor Solution

Upgrade to Robots-Validate v0.4.10 or later. Deployments with Algorithm::AhoCorasick::XS should upgrade to v0.4.11, which fixed a bug with using that version.

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History

Wed, 21 Oct 2026 22:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Robots::Validate versions from 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl report clients as imposter robots when User-Agent matcher state carries over from a previous request. Each Robots::Validate object holds one pure-Perl Aho-Corasick search machine and feeds every User-Agent into it without resetting its state. A User-Agent that ends part-way through a robot name leaves the machine mid-match, so the next User-Agent checked by the same object can complete that name. That client's address is then checked against the robot's DNS rule, which it fails. A remote client can use this to make a site that blocks bad robots block other visitors where the prefix User-Agent string is a suffix of a robot being validated. Note that deployments with Algorithm::AhoCorasick::XS are also affected, since it was unused due to a different bug.
Title Robots::Validate versions from 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl report clients as imposter robots when User-Agent matcher state carries over from a previous request
Weaknesses CWE-488
References

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cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: CPANSec

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-21T21:37:54.278Z

Reserved: 2026-10-19T21:17:46.149Z

Link: CVE-2026-112921

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-10-21T22:16:48.527

Modified: 2026-10-21T22:16:48.527

Link: CVE-2026-112921

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

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Weaknesses