CVE-2025-20112

{"id": "CVE-2025-20112", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "psirt@cisco.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.1, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}, "impactScore": 4.2, "exploitabilityScore": 0.8}]}, "published": "2025-05-21T17:15:55.387", "references": [{"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cucm-kkhZbHR5", "source": "psirt@cisco.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "psirt@cisco.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-268"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability in multiple Cisco Unified Communications and Contact Center Solutions products could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to root on an affected device.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to excessive permissions that have been assigned to system commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing crafted commands on the underlying operating system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to escape the restricted shell and gain root privileges on the underlying operating system of an affected device. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need administrative access to the ESXi hypervisor."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en varios productos de Cisco Unified Communications and Contact Center Solutions podr\u00eda permitir que un atacante local autenticado eleve los privilegios de root en un dispositivo afectado. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a la asignaci\u00f3n excesiva de permisos a los comandos del sistema. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad ejecutando comandos manipulados en el sistema operativo subyacente. Una explotaci\u00f3n exitosa podr\u00eda permitir al atacante escapar del shell restringido y obtener privilegios de root en el sistema operativo subyacente de un dispositivo afectado. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, un atacante necesitar\u00eda acceso administrativo al hipervisor ESXi."}], "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com"}