CVE-2022-49970

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf, cgroup: Fix kernel BUG in purge_effective_progs Syzkaller reported a triggered kernel BUG as follows: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:925! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 194 Comm: detach Not tainted 5.19.0-14184-g69dac8e431af #8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__cgroup_bpf_detach+0x1f2/0x2a0 Code: 00 e8 92 60 30 00 84 c0 75 d8 4c 89 e0 31 f6 85 f6 74 19 42 f6 84 28 48 05 00 00 02 75 0e 48 8b 80 c0 00 00 00 48 85 c0 75 e5 <0f> 0b 48 8b 0c5 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000055bdb0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888100ec0800 RCX: ffffc900000f1000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff888100ec4578 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff888100ec0800 R09: 0000000000000040 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888100ec4000 R13: 000000000000000d R14: ffffc90000199000 R15: ffff888100effb00 FS: 00007f68213d2b80(0000) GS:ffff88813bc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055f74a0e5850 CR3: 0000000102836000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Call Trace: <TASK> cgroup_bpf_prog_detach+0xcc/0x100 __sys_bpf+0x2273/0x2a00 __x64_sys_bpf+0x17/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f68214dbcb9 Code: 08 44 89 e0 5b 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff8 RSP: 002b:00007ffeb487db68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000b RCX: 00007f68214dbcb9 RDX: 0000000000000090 RSI: 00007ffeb487db70 RDI: 0000000000000009 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000012 R09: 0000000b00000003 R10: 00007ffeb487db70 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffeb487dc20 R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 000055f74a1011b0 </TASK> Modules linked in: ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Repetition steps: For the following cgroup tree, root | cg1 | cg2 1. attach prog2 to cg2, and then attach prog1 to cg1, both bpf progs attach type is NONE or OVERRIDE. 2. write 1 to /proc/thread-self/fail-nth for failslab. 3. detach prog1 for cg1, and then kernel BUG occur. Failslab injection will cause kmalloc fail and fall back to purge_effective_progs. The problem is that cg2 have attached another prog, so when go through cg2 layer, iteration will add pos to 1, and subsequent operations will be skipped by the following condition, and cg will meet NULL in the end. `if (pos && !(cg->bpf.flags[atype] & BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI))` The NULL cg means no link or prog match, this is as expected, and it's not a bug. So here just skip the no match situation.
Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

23 Jan 2026, 16:46

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPE cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CWE NVD-CWE-noinfo
First Time Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CVSS v2 : unknown
v3 : unknown
v2 : unknown
v3 : 7.1
Summary
  • (es) En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: bpf, cgroup: Se corrige el error del kernel en purge_effective_progs Syzkaller informó un error del kernel activado de la siguiente manera: ------------[ cortar aquí ]------------ ¡Error del kernel en kernel/bpf/cgroup.c:925! Código de operación no válido: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 194 Comm: detach No contaminado 5.19.0-14184-g69dac8e431af #8 Nombre del hardware: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__cgroup_bpf_detach+0x1f2/0x2a0 Código: 00 e8 92 60 30 00 84 c0 75 d8 4c 89 e0 31 f6 85 f6 74 19 42 f6 84 28 48 05 00 00 02 75 0e 48 8b 80 c0 00 00 00 48 85 c0 75 e5 &lt;0f&gt; 0b 48 8b 0c5 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000055bdb0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 000000000000000 RBX: ffff888100ec0800 RCX: ffffc900000f1000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff888100ec4578 RBP: 000000000000000 R08: ffff888100ec0800 R09: 0000000000000040 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888100ec4000 R13: 000000000000000d R14: ffffc90000199000 R15: ffff888100effb00 FS: 00007f68213d2b80(0000) GS:ffff88813bc80000(0000) knlGS:000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055f74a0e5850 CR3: 0000000102836000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Rastreo de llamadas: cgroup_bpf_prog_detach+0xcc/0x100 __sys_bpf+0x2273/0x2a00 __x64_sys_bpf+0x17/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f68214dbcb9 Código: 08 44 89 e0 5b 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 &lt;48&gt; 3d 01 f0 ff8 RSP: 002b:00007ffeb487db68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000b RCX: 00007f68214dbcb9 RDX: 0000000000000090 RSI: 00007ffeb487db70 RDI: 0000000000000009 RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000012 R09: 0000000b00000003 R10: 00007ffeb487db70 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffeb487dc20 R13: 000000000000004 R14: 000000000000001 R15: 000055f74a1011b0 Módulos vinculados en: ---[ fin del seguimiento 0000000000000000 ]--- Pasos de repetición: Para el siguiente árbol de cgroup, root | cg1 | cg2: 1. Adjuntar prog2 a cg2 y, a continuación, prog1 a cg1. El tipo de conexión de ambos programas bpf es NONE o OVERRIDE. 2. Escribir 1 en /proc/thread-self/fail-nth para failslab. 3. Desconectar prog1 de cg1 y, a continuación, se produce un error en el núcleo. La inyección de failslab provocará un fallo en kmalloc y volverá a purge_effective_progs. El problema radica en que cg2 ha adjuntado otro programa, por lo que, al pasar por la capa cg2, la iteración añadirá pos a 1, y las operaciones posteriores se omitirán por la siguiente condición, y cg cumplirá con NULL al final. `if (pos &amp;&amp; !(cg-&gt;bpf.flags[atype] &amp; BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI))` El cg NULL significa que no hay coincidencia de enlace o programa, esto es como se esperaba y no es un error. Por lo tanto, aquí simplemente omita la situación de no coincidencia.
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/222bd95c89b135fde21f0bd0cb5cc1611c0c576c - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/222bd95c89b135fde21f0bd0cb5cc1611c0c576c - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d6620f107bae6ed687ff07668e8e8f855487aa9 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d6620f107bae6ed687ff07668e8e8f855487aa9 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1a05d3ae58299b040da4d5b27e72e81c2132e0b - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1a05d3ae58299b040da4d5b27e72e81c2132e0b - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c5f975e3ebfa57be13393c585a4b58ea707023cb - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c5f975e3ebfa57be13393c585a4b58ea707023cb - Patch

18 Jun 2025, 11:15

Type Values Removed Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2025-06-18 11:15

Updated : 2026-01-23 16:46


NVD link : CVE-2022-49970

Mitre link : CVE-2022-49970

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2022-49970


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Products Affected

linux

  • linux_kernel