Vulnerabilities (CVE)

Filtered by CWE-77
Total 3432 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2025-63603 1 Mcp Server For Data Exploration Project 1 Mcp Server For Data Exploration 2026-06-17 N/A 6.5 MEDIUM
A command injection vulnerability exists in the MCP Data Science Server's (reading-plus-ai/mcp-server-data-exploration) 0.1.6 in the safe_eval() function (src/mcp_server_ds/server.py:108). The function uses Python's exec() to execute user-supplied scripts but fails to restrict the __builtins__ dictionary in the globals parameter. When __builtins__ is not explicitly defined, Python automatically provides access to all built-in functions including __import__, exec, eval, and open. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary Python code with full system privileges, leading to complete system compromise. The vulnerability can be exploited by submitting a malicious script to the run_script tool, requiring no authentication or special privileges.
CVE-2025-63406 1 Group-office 1 Group Office 2026-06-17 N/A 8.8 HIGH
An issue in Intermesh BV GroupOffice vulnerable before v.25.0.47 and 6.8.136 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the dbToApi() and eval() in the FunctionField.php
CVE-2025-63296 1 Keruistore 2 Kerui K259, Kerui K259 Firmware 2026-06-17 N/A 6.5 MEDIUM
KERUI K259 5MP Wi-Fi / Tuya Smart Security Camera firmware v33.53.87 contains a code execution vulnerability in its boot/update logic: during startup /usr/sbin/anyka_service.sh scans mounted TF/SD cards and, if /mnt/update.nor.sh is present, copies it to /tmp/net.sh and executes it as root.
CVE-2025-62696 2026-06-17 N/A N/A
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki Foundation - Springboard Extension allows Command Injection.This issue affects Mediawiki Foundation - Springboard Extension: master.
CVE-2025-62222 1 Microsoft 1 Github Copilot Chat 2026-06-17 N/A 8.8 HIGH
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Visual Studio Code CoPilot Chat Extension allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
CVE-2025-62214 1 Microsoft 1 Visual Studio 2022 2026-06-17 N/A 6.7 MEDIUM
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVE-2025-61787 2 Deno, Microsoft 2 Deno, Windows 2026-06-17 N/A 8.1 HIGH
Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime. Versions prior to 2.5.3 and 2.2.15 are vulnerable to Command Line Injection attacks on Windows when batch files are executed. In Windows, ``CreateProcess()`` always implicitly spawns ``cmd.exe`` if a batch file (.bat, .cmd, etc.) is being executed even if the application does not specify it via the command line. This makes Deno vulnerable to a command injection attack on Windows. Versions 2.5.3 and 2.2.15 fix the issue.
CVE-2025-61584 2026-06-17 N/A N/A
serverless-dns is a RethinkDNS resolver that deploys to Cloudflare Workers, Deno Deploy, Fastly, and Fly.io. Versions through abd including 0.1.30 have a vulnerability where the pr.yml GitHub Action interpolates in an unsafe manner untrusted input, specifically the github.event.pull_request.head.repo.clone_url and github.head_ref, to a command in the runner. Due to the action using the pull_request_target trigger it has permissive permissions by default. An unauthorized attacker can exploit this vulnerability to push arbitrary data to the repository. The subsequent impact on the end-user is executing the attackers' code when running serverless-dns. This is fixed in commit c5537dd, and expected to be released in 0.1.31.
CVE-2025-61514 2026-06-17 N/A 6.5 MEDIUM
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in SageMath, Inc CoCalc before commit 0d2ff58 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via uploading a crafted SVG file.
CVE-2025-61492 1 Gongrzhe 1 Terminal-controller-mcp 2026-06-17 N/A 10.0 CRITICAL
A command injection vulnerability in the execute_command function of terminal-controller-mcp 0.1.7 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted input.
CVE-2025-61489 1 Sonirico 1 Mcp-shell 2026-06-17 N/A 6.5 MEDIUM
A command injection vulnerability in the shell_exec function of sonirico mcp-shell v0.3.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via supplying a crafted command string.
CVE-2025-61141 2026-06-17 N/A 7.5 HIGH
sqls-server/sqls 0.2.28 is vulnerable to command injection in the config command because the openEditor function passes the EDITOR environment variable and config file path to sh -c without sanitization, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands.
CVE-2025-61045 1 Totolink 2 X18, X18 Firmware 2026-06-17 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
TOTOLINK X18 V9.1.0cu.2053_B20230309 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the mac parameter in the setEasyMeshAgentCfg function.
CVE-2025-61044 1 Totolink 2 X18, X18 Firmware 2026-06-17 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
TOTOLINK X18 V9.1.0cu.2053_B20230309 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the agentName parameter in the setEasyMeshAgentCfg function.
CVE-2025-60855 2026-06-17 N/A 5.1 MEDIUM
Reolink Video Doorbell WiFi DB_566128M5MP_W performs insufficient validation of firmware update signatures. This allows attackers to load malicious firmware images, resulting in arbitrary code execution with root privileges. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because the integrity of updates is instead assured via a "private encryption algorithm" and other "tamper-proof verification."
CVE-2025-60854 1 Dlink 2 R15, R15 Firmware 2026-06-17 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
A vulnerability has been found in D-Link R15 (AX1500) 1.20.01 and below. By manipulating the model name parameter during a password change request in the web administrator page, it is possible to trigger a command injection in httpd.
CVE-2025-60801 1 Jishenghua 1 Jsherp 2026-06-17 N/A 8.2 HIGH
jshERP up to commit fbda24da was discovered to contain an unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the jsh_erp function.
CVE-2025-60702 1 Totolink 2 A950rg, A950rg Firmware 2026-06-17 N/A 6.5 MEDIUM
A command injection vulnerability exists in the TOTOLINK A950RG Router firmware V5.9c.4592_B20191022_ALL within the `system.so` binary. The `setDiagnosisCfg` function retrieves the `ipDoamin` parameter from user input via `websGetVar` and concatenates it directly into a `ping` system command executed via `CsteSystem()` without any sanitization. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the device through specially crafted HTTP requests to the router's web interface.
CVE-2025-60701 1 Dlink 2 Dir-882, Dir-882 Firmware 2026-06-17 N/A 6.5 MEDIUM
A command injection vulnerability exists in the D-Link DIR-882 Router firmware DIR882A1_FW102B02 within the `prog.cgi` and `rc` binaries. The `sub_433188` function in `prog.cgi` stores user-supplied email configuration parameters (`EmailFrom`, `EmailTo`, `SMTPServerAddress`, `SMTPServerPort`, `AccountName`) in NVRAM via `nvram_safe_set`. These values are later retrieved in the `sub_448FDC` function of `rc` using `nvram_safe_get` and concatenated into shell commands executed via `twsystem()` without sanitization. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the device through specially crafted HTTP requests to the router's web interface.
CVE-2025-60700 1 Dlink 2 Dir-882, Dir-882 Firmware 2026-06-17 N/A 6.5 MEDIUM
A command injection vulnerability exists in the D-Link DIR-882 Router firmware DIR882A1_FW102B02 within the `prog.cgi` and `librcm.so` binaries. The `sub_4455BC` function in `prog.cgi` stores user-supplied `SetDMZSettings/IPAddress` values in NVRAM via `nvram_safe_set("dmz_ipaddr", ...)`. These values are later retrieved in the `DMZ_run` function of `librcm.so` using `nvram_safe_get` and concatenated into `iptables` shell commands executed via `twsystem()` without any sanitization. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the device through specially crafted HTTP requests to the router's web interface.