Vulnerabilities (CVE)

Filtered by CWE-494
Total 161 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2025-55310 3 Apple, Foxit, Microsoft 4 Macos, Pdf Editor, Pdf Reader and 1 more 2025-12-18 N/A 7.3 HIGH
An issue was discovered in Foxit PDF and Editor for Windows and macOS before 13.2 and 2025 before 2025.2. An attacker able to alter or replace the static HTML files used by the StartPage feature can cause the application to load malicious or compromised content upon startup. This may result in information disclosure, unauthorized data access, or other security impacts.
CVE-2025-68109 1 Churchcrm 1 Churchcrm 2025-12-18 N/A 9.1 CRITICAL
ChurchCRM is an open-source church management system. In versions prior to 6.5.3, the Database Restore functionality does not validate the content or file extension of uploaded files. As a result, an attacker can upload a web shell file and subsequently upload a .htaccess file to enable direct access to it. Once accessed, the uploaded web shell allows remote code execution (RCE) on the server. Version 6.5.3 fixes the issue.
CVE-2025-65855 2025-12-18 N/A 6.6 MEDIUM
The OTA firmware update mechanism in Netun Solutions HelpFlash IoT (firmware v18_178_221102_ASCII_PRO_1R5_50) uses hard-coded WiFi credentials identical across all devices and does not authenticate update servers or validate firmware signatures. An attacker with brief physical access can activate OTA mode (8-second button press), create a malicious WiFi AP using the known credentials, and serve malicious firmware via unauthenticated HTTP to achieve arbitrary code execution on this safety-critical emergency signaling device.
CVE-2025-40604 1 Sonicwall 10 Email Security Appliance 5000, Email Security Appliance 5000 Firmware, Email Security Appliance 5050 and 7 more 2025-12-12 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
Download of Code Without Integrity Check Vulnerability in the SonicWall Email Security appliance loads root filesystem images without verifying signatures, allowing attackers with VMDK or datastore access to modify system files and gain persistent arbitrary code execution.
CVE-2025-14265 2025-12-12 N/A 9.1 CRITICAL
In versions of ScreenConnectâ„¢ prior to 25.8, server-side validation and integrity checks within the extension subsystem could allow the installation and execution of untrusted or arbitrary extensions by authorized or administrative users. Abuse of this behavior could result in the execution of custom code on the server or unauthorized access to application configuration data. This issue affects only the ScreenConnect server component; host and guest clients are not impacted. ScreenConnect 25.8 introduces enhanced server-side configuration handling and integrity checks to ensure only trusted extensions can be installed.
CVE-2025-66331 1 Huawei 1 Harmonyos 2025-12-08 N/A 3.3 LOW
Denial of service (DoS) vulnerability in the office service. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
CVE-2025-66332 1 Huawei 1 Harmonyos 2025-12-08 N/A 3.3 LOW
Denial of service (DoS) vulnerability in the office service. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
CVE-2025-66333 1 Huawei 1 Harmonyos 2025-12-08 N/A 3.3 LOW
Denial of service (DoS) vulnerability in the office service. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
CVE-2025-66334 1 Huawei 1 Harmonyos 2025-12-08 N/A 3.3 LOW
Denial of service (DoS) vulnerability in the office service. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
CVE-2025-61228 1 Shirt-pocket 1 Superduper\! 2025-12-05 N/A 7.8 HIGH
An issue in Shirt Pocket SuperDuper! V.3.10 and before allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code via the software update mechanism
CVE-2025-63434 1 Xtooltech 1 Xtool Anyscan 2025-11-28 N/A 8.8 HIGH
The update mechanism in Xtooltech Xtool AnyScan Android Application 4.40.40 and prior is insecure. The application downloads and extracts update packages containing executable code without performing a cryptographic integrity or authenticity check on their contents. An attacker who can control the update metadata can serve a malicious package, which the application will accept, extract, and later execute, leading to arbitrary code execution.
CVE-2025-63220 2025-11-20 N/A 7.2 HIGH
The Sound4 FIRST web-based management interface is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via a malicious firmware update package. The update mechanism fails to validate the integrity of manual.sh, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary commands by modifying this script and repackaging the firmware.
CVE-2025-63215 2025-11-19 N/A 7.2 HIGH
The Sound4 IMPACT web-based management interface is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via a malicious firmware update package. The update mechanism fails to validate the integrity of manual.sh, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary commands by modifying this script and repackaging the firmware.
CVE-2023-45842 1 Buildroot 1 Buildroot 2025-11-04 N/A 8.1 HIGH
Multiple data integrity vulnerabilities exist in the package hash checking functionality of Buildroot 2023.08.1 and Buildroot dev commit 622698d7847. A specially crafted man-in-the-middle attack can lead to arbitrary command execution in the builder.This vulnerability is related to the `mxsldr` package.
CVE-2023-45841 1 Buildroot 1 Buildroot 2025-11-04 N/A 8.1 HIGH
Multiple data integrity vulnerabilities exist in the package hash checking functionality of Buildroot 2023.08.1 and Buildroot dev commit 622698d7847. A specially crafted man-in-the-middle attack can lead to arbitrary command execution in the builder.This vulnerability is related to the `versal-firmware` package.
CVE-2023-45840 1 Buildroot 1 Buildroot 2025-11-04 N/A 8.1 HIGH
Multiple data integrity vulnerabilities exist in the package hash checking functionality of Buildroot 2023.08.1 and Buildroot dev commit 622698d7847. A specially crafted man-in-the-middle attack can lead to arbitrary command execution in the builder.This vulnerability is related to the `riscv64-elf-toolchain` package.
CVE-2023-45839 1 Buildroot 1 Buildroot 2025-11-04 N/A 8.1 HIGH
Multiple data integrity vulnerabilities exist in the package hash checking functionality of Buildroot 2023.08.1 and Buildroot dev commit 622698d7847. A specially crafted man-in-the-middle attack can lead to arbitrary command execution in the builder.This vulnerability is related to the `aufs-util` package.
CVE-2023-45838 1 Buildroot 1 Buildroot 2025-11-04 N/A 8.1 HIGH
Multiple data integrity vulnerabilities exist in the package hash checking functionality of Buildroot 2023.08.1 and Buildroot dev commit 622698d7847. A specially crafted man-in-the-middle attack can lead to arbitrary command execution in the builder.This vulnerability is related to the `aufs` package.
CVE-2023-43608 1 Buildroot 1 Buildroot 2025-11-04 N/A 8.1 HIGH
A data integrity vulnerability exists in the BR_NO_CHECK_HASH_FOR functionality of Buildroot 2023.08.1 and dev commit 622698d7847. A specially crafted man-in-the-middle attack can lead to arbitrary command execution in the builder.
CVE-2022-45442 2 Debian, Sinatrarb 2 Debian Linux, Sinatra 2025-11-04 N/A 8.8 HIGH
Sinatra is a domain-specific language for creating web applications in Ruby. An issue was discovered in Sinatra 2.0 before 2.2.3 and 3.0 before 3.0.4. An application is vulnerable to a reflected file download (RFD) attack that sets the Content-Disposition header of a response when the filename is derived from user-supplied input. Version 2.2.3 and 3.0.4 contain patches for this issue.