CVE-2026-44577

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"NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}]}, "affected": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "vercel", "product": "next.js", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": ">= 10.0.0, < 15.5.16"}, {"status": "affected", "version": ">= 16.0.0, < 16.2.5"}]}]}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "affectedData": [{"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:2.9::el9"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Streams for Apache Kafka 2.9.4", "packageName": "next", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:trusted_artifact_signer:1.4::el9"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.4", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "1783327185", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm"}], "packageName": "rhtas/rekor-search-ui-rhel9", "collectionURL": "https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "packageName": "firefox", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "packageName": "thunderbird", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "packageName": "firefox", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "packageName": "firefox", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "packageName": "thunderbird", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "packageName": "firefox", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "packageName": "thunderbird", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3", "packageName": "rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3", "packageName": "rhelai3/bootc-gaudi-rhel9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3", "packageName": "rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3", "packageName": "rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:3"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "streams for Apache Kafka 3", "packageName": "next", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "defaultStatus": "affected"}]}], "published": "2026-05-13T17:16:23.173", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-h64f-5h5j-jqjh", "tags": ["Mitigation", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34608", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37272", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40974", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44577", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477194", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-44577.json", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}], "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-770"}]}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-770"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From 10.0.0 to before 15.5.16 and 16.2.5, when self-hosting Next.js with the default image loader, the Image Optimization API fetches local images entirely into memory without enforcing a maximum size limit. An attacker could cause out-of-memory conditions by requesting large local assets from the /_next/image endpoint that match the images.localPatterns configuration (by default, all patterns are allowed). This vulnerability is fixed in 15.5.16 and 16.2.5."}], "lastModified": "2026-07-16T12:17:58.623", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "1285DDF1-644C-49F3-8418-2615C467B282", "versionEndExcluding": "15.5.16", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "27C5CF7A-7A33-4BE4-B8FD-10BFD813204A", "versionEndExcluding": "16.2.5", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}