CVE-2026-41316

{"id": "CVE-2026-41316", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2026-41316", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-04-25T01:45:02.467085Z"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.1, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2}]}, "affected": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "ruby", "product": "erb", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 4.0.3.1"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "= 4.0.4"}, {"status": "affected", "version": ">= 5.0.0, < 6.0.1.1"}, {"status": "affected", "version": ">= 6.0.2, < 6.0.4"}]}]}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "affectedData": [{"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1", "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.4::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1", "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Hardened Images", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}]}], "published": "2026-04-24T03:16:11.897", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/ruby/erb/security/advisories/GHSA-q339-8rmv-2mhv", "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18030", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18039", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18065", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20596", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20606", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20614", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20670", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26312", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26655", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-41316", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2461369", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-41316.json", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}], "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-693"}]}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-502"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ERB is a templating system for Ruby. Ruby 2.7.0 (before ERB 2.2.0 was published on rubygems.org) introduced an `@_init` instance variable guard in `ERB#result` and `ERB#run` to prevent code execution when an ERB object is reconstructed via `Marshal.load` (deserialization). However, three other public methods that also evaluate `@src` via `eval()` were not given the same guard: `ERB#def_method`, `ERB#def_module`, and `ERB#def_class`. An attacker who can trigger `Marshal.load` on untrusted data in a Ruby application that has `erb` loaded can use `ERB#def_module` (zero-arg, default parameters) as a code execution sink, bypassing the `@_init` protection entirely. ERB 4.0.3.1, 4.0.4.1, 6.0.1.1, and 6.0.4 patch the issue."}], "lastModified": "2026-06-30T03:19:25.880", "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}