CVE-2026-39309

Trilium Notes is a cross-platform, hierarchical note taking application focused on building large personal knowledge bases. In versions 0.102.1 and prior, the Electron configuration is vulnerable to TCC Bypass via Prompt Spoofing, allowing local attackers to trigger misleading macOS permission prompts by running malicious code under the identity of the trusted app. The root cause is that the RunAsNode fuse allows launching the app in a special Node.js mode using -e to execute arbitrary system commands with Trilium Notes's permissions and identity. An attacker can leverage this through a subprocess to request any sensitive permissions, such as access to hardware (camera, microphone) and TCC-protected files, causing the TCC system prompt to appear as if the request came from Trilium rather than the attacker's code, because macOS treats the subprocess as part of the parent application. Exploitation allows access to TCC-protected resources like the screen, camera, microphone, and folders such as ~/Documents and ~/Downloads, undermining macOS's security model and UI integrity through social engineering. This issue has been fixed in version 0.102.2.
Configurations

No configuration.

History

20 May 2026, 17:16

Type Values Removed Values Added
References () https://github.com/TriliumNext/Trilium/security/advisories/GHSA-66pm-8hvq-2wwx - () https://github.com/TriliumNext/Trilium/security/advisories/GHSA-66pm-8hvq-2wwx -

20 May 2026, 00:16

Type Values Removed Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2026-05-20 00:16

Updated : 2026-05-20 17:16


NVD link : CVE-2026-39309

Mitre link : CVE-2026-39309

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-39309


JSON object : View

Products Affected

No product.

CWE
CWE-290

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing

CWE-451

User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information