CVE-2025-61943

{"id": "CVE-2025-61943", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.4, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.8, "exploitabilityScore": 2.0}, {"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.8, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 9.3, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "published": "2026-01-16T02:16:45.093", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2026/icsa-26-015-01.json", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"}, {"url": "https://softwaresupportsp.aveva.com/en-US/downloads/products/details/a643eaa3-0d85-4fde-ac11-5239e87a68ea", "tags": ["Permissions Required"], "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"}, {"url": "https://www.aveva.com/en/support-and-success/cyber-security-updates/", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"}, {"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-015-01", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "US Government Resource"], "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-89"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The vulnerability, if exploited, could allow an authenticated miscreant \n(Process Optimization Standard User) to tamper with queries in Captive \nHistorian and achieve code execution under SQL Server administrative \nprivileges, potentially resulting in complete compromise of the SQL \nServer."}], "lastModified": "2026-01-22T15:19:41.990", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:aveva:process_optimization:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "6048CC3D-EA33-484F-9223-10632815D595", "versionEndExcluding": "2025"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"}