CVE-2025-40039

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: Fix race condition in RPC handle list access The 'sess->rpc_handle_list' XArray manages RPC handles within a ksmbd session. Access to this list is intended to be protected by 'sess->rpc_lock' (an rw_semaphore). However, the locking implementation was flawed, leading to potential race conditions. In ksmbd_session_rpc_open(), the code incorrectly acquired only a read lock before calling xa_store() and xa_erase(). Since these operations modify the XArray structure, a write lock is required to ensure exclusive access and prevent data corruption from concurrent modifications. Furthermore, ksmbd_session_rpc_method() accessed the list using xa_load() without holding any lock at all. This could lead to reading inconsistent data or a potential use-after-free if an entry is concurrently removed and the pointer is dereferenced. Fix these issues by: 1. Using down_write() and up_write() in ksmbd_session_rpc_open() to ensure exclusive access during XArray modification, and ensuring the lock is correctly released on error paths. 2. Adding down_read() and up_read() in ksmbd_session_rpc_method() to safely protect the lookup.
Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

26 Feb 2026, 15:50

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CPE cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CWE CWE-362
CVSS v2 : unknown
v3 : unknown
v2 : unknown
v3 : 4.7
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/305853cce379407090a73b38c5de5ba748893aee - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/305853cce379407090a73b38c5de5ba748893aee - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cc679ba0f4505936124cd4179ba66bb0a4bd9f3 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cc679ba0f4505936124cd4179ba66bb0a4bd9f3 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69674b029002b1d90b655f014bdf64f404efa54d - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69674b029002b1d90b655f014bdf64f404efa54d - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b615a8fb3af0baf8126cde3d4fee97d57222ffc - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b615a8fb3af0baf8126cde3d4fee97d57222ffc - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bd7e0e55dcea2cf0d391bbc21c2eb069b4be3e1 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6bd7e0e55dcea2cf0d391bbc21c2eb069b4be3e1 - Patch

06 Feb 2026, 17:16

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
  • () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69674b029002b1d90b655f014bdf64f404efa54d -
  • () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b615a8fb3af0baf8126cde3d4fee97d57222ffc -

28 Oct 2025, 12:15

Type Values Removed Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2025-10-28 12:15

Updated : 2026-02-26 15:50


NVD link : CVE-2025-40039

Mitre link : CVE-2025-40039

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2025-40039


JSON object : View

Products Affected

linux

  • linux_kernel
CWE
CWE-362

Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')