CVE-2025-38066

{"id": "CVE-2025-38066", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.5, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "published": "2025-06-18T10:15:39.620", "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00586b78eeb7c626a14ca13453a1631f88a7cf36", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/025c8f477625eb39006ded650e7d027bcfb20e79", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3986ef4a9b6a0d9c28bc325d8713beba5e67586f", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5da692e2262b8f81993baa9592f57d12c2703dea", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c5356a5e80442131e2714d0d26bb110590e4e568", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c614584c2a66b538f469089ac089457a34590c14", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc80a5cc520939d0a7d071cc4ae4b3c55ef171d0", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3128e3074e8af565cc6a66fe3384a56df87f803", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-617"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm cache: prevent BUG_ON by blocking retries on failed device resumes\n\nA cache device failing to resume due to mapping errors should not be\nretried, as the failure leaves a partially initialized policy object.\nRepeating the resume operation risks triggering BUG_ON when reloading\ncache mappings into the incomplete policy object.\n\nReproduce steps:\n\n1. create a cache metadata consisting of 512 or more cache blocks,\n with some mappings stored in the first array block of the mapping\n array. Here we use cache_restore v1.0 to build the metadata.\n\ncat <<EOF >> cmeta.xml\n<superblock uuid=\"\" block_size=\"128\" nr_cache_blocks=\"512\" \\\npolicy=\"smq\" hint_width=\"4\">\n <mappings>\n <mapping cache_block=\"0\" origin_block=\"0\" dirty=\"false\"/>\n </mappings>\n</superblock>\nEOF\ndmsetup create cmeta --table \"0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0\"\ncache_restore -i cmeta.xml -o /dev/mapper/cmeta --metadata-version=2\ndmsetup remove cmeta\n\n2. wipe the second array block of the mapping array to simulate\n data degradations.\n\nmapping_root=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=192 \\\n2>/dev/null | hexdump -e '1/8 \"%u\\n\"')\nablock=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=$((4096*mapping_root+2056)) \\\n2>/dev/null | hexdump -e '1/8 \"%u\\n\"')\ndd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdc bs=4k count=1 seek=$ablock\n\n3. try bringing up the cache device. The resume is expected to fail\n due to the broken array block.\n\ndmsetup create cmeta --table \"0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0\"\ndmsetup create cdata --table \"0 65536 linear /dev/sdc 8192\"\ndmsetup create corig --table \"0 524288 linear /dev/sdc 262144\"\ndmsetup create cache --notable\ndmsetup load cache --table \"0 524288 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \\\n/dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0\"\ndmsetup resume cache\n\n4. try resuming the cache again. An unexpected BUG_ON is triggered\n while loading cache mappings.\n\ndmsetup resume cache\n\nKernel logs:\n\n(snip)\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at drivers/md/dm-cache-policy-smq.c:752!\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 332 Comm: dmsetup Not tainted 6.13.4 #3\nRIP: 0010:smq_load_mapping+0x3e5/0x570\n\nFix by disallowing resume operations for devices that failed the\ninitial attempt."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: dm cache: impide BUG_ON bloqueando los reintentos en reinicios de dispositivos fallidos. Un dispositivo de cach\u00e9 que no se reanuda debido a errores de mapeo no debe reintentarse, ya que el fallo deja un objeto de pol\u00edtica parcialmente inicializado. Repetir la operaci\u00f3n de reanudaci\u00f3n corre el riesgo de activar BUG_ON al recargar los mapeos de cach\u00e9 en el objeto de pol\u00edtica incompleto. Reproducir los pasos: 1. Crear metadatos de cach\u00e9 que consten de 512 o m\u00e1s bloques de cach\u00e9, con algunos mapeos almacenados en el primer bloque de la matriz de mapeo. Aqu\u00ed usamos cache_restore v1.0 para generar los metadatos. cat &lt;&lt;&gt; cmeta.xml EOF dmsetup create cmeta --table \"0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0\" cache_restore -i cmeta.xml -o /dev/mapper/cmeta --metadata-version=2 dmsetup remove cmeta 2. wipe the second array block of the mapping array to simulate data degradations. mapping_root=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=192 \\ 2&gt;/dev/null | hexdump -e '1/8 \"%u\\n\"') ablock=$(dd if=/dev/sdc bs=1c count=8 skip=$((4096*mapping_root+2056)) \\ 2&gt;/dev/null | hexdump -e '1/8 \"%u\\n\"') dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdc bs=4k count=1 seek=$ablock 3. try bringing up the cache device. The resume is expected to fail due to the broken array block. dmsetup create cmeta --table \"0 8192 linear /dev/sdc 0\" dmsetup create cdata --table \"0 65536 linear /dev/sdc 8192\" dmsetup create corig --table \"0 524288 linear /dev/sdc 262144\" dmsetup create cache --notable dmsetup load cache --table \"0 524288 cache /dev/mapper/cmeta \\ /dev/mapper/cdata /dev/mapper/corig 128 2 metadata2 writethrough smq 0\" dmsetup resume cache 4. Intente reanudar la cach\u00e9 de nuevo. Se activa un BUG_ON inesperado al cargar las asignaciones de cach\u00e9. dmsetup resume cache Registros del kernel: (snip) ------------[ cortar aqu\u00ed ]------------ \u00a1ERROR del kernel en drivers/md/dm-cache-policy-smq.c:752! Oops: c\u00f3digo de operaci\u00f3n no v\u00e1lido: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 332 Comm: dmsetup No contaminado 6.13.4 #3 RIP: 0010:smq_load_mapping+0x3e5/0x570 Se soluciona no permitiendo operaciones de reanudaci\u00f3n para dispositivos que fallaron en el intento inicial."}], "lastModified": "2025-12-17T19:18:44.773", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "093AFCC1-07FE-4A32-A1F0-9B1F9197071E", "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.294"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "0DAAEF7F-D560-47FC-8B65-20404DB82432", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.238", "versionStartIncluding": "5.5"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "E11820B2-24BD-40A8-9E6B-5BC447252321", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.185", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "7CEA8241-A858-4009-B4EE-31C62772811A", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.141", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "50A4A9DE-24AB-4FB4-AACD-85D8EABB0571", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.93", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "1AE98841-5774-4B45-A81C-2D188DB7E5C3", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.31", "versionStartIncluding": "6.7"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "A9B72DD1-715C-4101-A720-1C8D70044C06", "versionEndExcluding": "6.14.9", "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"}], "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}