CVE-2025-31277

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"attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}]}, "affected": [{"source": "product-security@apple.com", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "Apple", "product": "Safari", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "18.6", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"vendor": "Apple", "product": "iOS and iPadOS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "18.6", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"vendor": "Apple", "product": "macOS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "15.6", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"vendor": "Apple", "product": "tvOS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "18.6", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"vendor": "Apple", "product": "visionOS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "2.6", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"vendor": "Apple", "product": "watchOS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "11.6", "versionType": "custom"}]}]}, {"source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "affectedData": [{"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6", "defaultStatus": "affected"}, {"cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"], "vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}]}], "published": "2025-07-30T00:15:30.830", "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124147", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "product-security@apple.com"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "product-security@apple.com"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124152", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "product-security@apple.com"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124153", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "product-security@apple.com"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124154", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "product-security@apple.com"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/124155", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "product-security@apple.com"}, {"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Aug/0", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/30", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/32", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jul/36", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17643", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17741", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17743", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17802", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:17807", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:18097", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:19109", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:19157", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:19165", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:19352", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-31277", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2448780", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/darksword-ios-exploit-chain/", "tags": ["Technical Description"], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}, {"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-31277.json", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}, {"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-31277", "tags": ["US Government Resource"], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-119"}]}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-120"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.6, iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6, tvOS 18.6, visionOS 2.6, watchOS 11.6. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "El problema se solucion\u00f3 mejorando la gesti\u00f3n de la memoria. Este problema est\u00e1 corregido en watchOS 11.6, visionOS 2.6, iOS 18.6 y iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6 y tvOS 18.6. El procesamiento de contenido web manipulado con fines malintencionados puede provocar da\u00f1os en la memoria."}], "lastModified": "2026-07-01T14:46:04.547", "cisaActionDue": "2026-04-03", "cisaExploitAdd": "2026-03-20", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "969AD7A8-5CCF-4607-BBE8-E06E642A170C", "versionEndExcluding": "18.6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "8ED4015E-C707-4A91-86B3-23100E0DFA8F", "versionEndExcluding": "18.6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "BD9D42A7-DE2A-4D5A-8C7B-002A60148483", "versionEndExcluding": "18.6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "4CF17CE2-DB4B-48D1-81AF-67EF1EC7BB45", "versionEndExcluding": "15.6", "versionStartIncluding": "15.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "FBC1698A-3E9C-4055-B23A-13A3C22BD6EE", "versionEndExcluding": "18.6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "EADBC0BD-ECAC-4E0A-B490-24649AFE5355", "versionEndExcluding": "2.6"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "35D9C2D7-6120-4631-8D0B-259641DFD85B", "versionEndExcluding": "11.6"}], "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:webkitgtk:webkitgtk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "7B3BDA14-887C-4B6D-8F45-43DD5DF09691", "versionEndExcluding": "2.50.0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wpewebkit:wpe_webkit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "93EC7F89-B5AE-400E-A4DA-3C14DF5E493F", "versionEndExcluding": "2.50.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "2F6AB192-9D7D-4A9A-8995-E53A9DE9EAFC"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "142AD0DD-4CF3-4D74-9442-459CE3347E3A"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "F4CFF558-3C47-480D-A2F0-BABF26042943"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "7F6FB57C-2BC7-487C-96DD-132683AEB35D"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_aus:8.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "7883DE07-470D-4160-9767-4F831B75B9A8"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_aus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "4D5F4FA7-E5C5-4C23-BDA8-36A36972E4F4"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_aus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "5CA4F12A-5BC5-4D75-8F20-80D8BB2C5BF2"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_els:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "0460F769-D90A-4446-AC00-24F66BDBF526"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "0E3F09B5-569F-4C58-9FCA-3C0953D107B5"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "6C3741B8-851F-475D-B428-523F4F722350"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:9.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "B03506D7-0FCD-47B7-90F6-DDEEB5C5A733"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_tus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "C237415F-33FE-4686-9B19-A0916BF75D2D"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_tus:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "22D28543-C7C5-46B0-B909-20435AF7A501"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "FB096D5D-E8F6-4164-8B76-0217B7151D30"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions:8.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "01ED4F33-EBE7-4C04-8312-3DA580EFFB68"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "083AAC55-E87B-482A-A1F4-8F2DEB90CB23"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions:9.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "1FD9BF0E-7ACF-4A83-B754-6E3979ED903F"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com", "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.", "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Apple Multiple Products Buffer Overflow Vulnerability"}