CVE-2025-20265

{"id": "CVE-2025-20265", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2025-20265", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "yes"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-08-16T03:55:51.358772Z"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "psirt@cisco.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 10.0, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 6.0, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}]}, "affected": [{"source": "psirt@cisco.com", "affectedData": [{"vendor": "Cisco", "product": "Cisco Firepower Management Center", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "7.0.7"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "7.7.0"}], "defaultStatus": "unknown"}]}], "published": "2025-08-14T17:15:39.723", "references": [{"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-radius-rce-TNBKf79", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "source": "psirt@cisco.com"}, {"url": "https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisco-warns-of-max-severity-flaw-in-firewall-management-center/", "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "https://www.theregister.com/2025/08/15/cisco_secure_firewall_management_bug/", "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}], "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "psirt@cisco.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-74"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability in the RADIUS subsystem implementation of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to inject arbitrary shell commands that are executed by the device. \r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to a lack of proper handling of user input during the authentication phase. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted input when entering credentials that will be authenticated at the configured RADIUS server. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands at a high privilege level.\r\nNote: For this vulnerability to be exploited, Cisco Secure FMC Software must be configured for RADIUS authentication for the web-based management interface, SSH management, or both."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en la implementaci\u00f3n del subsistema RADIUS del software Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) podr\u00eda permitir que un atacante remoto no autenticado inyecte comandos de shell arbitrarios que son ejecutados por el dispositivo. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a una gesti\u00f3n inadecuada de la entrada del usuario durante la fase de autenticaci\u00f3n. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad enviando una entrada manipulada al introducir credenciales que se autenticar\u00e1n en el servidor RADIUS configurado. Una explotaci\u00f3n exitosa podr\u00eda permitir al atacante ejecutar comandos con un alto nivel de privilegios. Nota: Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, el software Cisco Secure FMC debe estar configurado para la autenticaci\u00f3n RADIUS para la interfaz de administraci\u00f3n web, la administraci\u00f3n SSH o ambas."}], "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:41:13.710", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:7.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "44D21149-BF7B-4188-A336-49AA5683BDC1"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_firewall_management_center:7.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "5BBDBCE8-CD5E-48BD-B61B-A36376C5A585"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com"}