CVE-2022-50202

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PM: hibernate: defer device probing when resuming from hibernation syzbot is reporting hung task at misc_open() [1], for there is a race window of AB-BA deadlock which involves probe_count variable. Currently wait_for_device_probe() from snapshot_open() from misc_open() can sleep forever with misc_mtx held if probe_count cannot become 0. When a device is probed by hub_event() work function, probe_count is incremented before the probe function starts, and probe_count is decremented after the probe function completed. There are three cases that can prevent probe_count from dropping to 0. (a) A device being probed stopped responding (i.e. broken/malicious hardware). (b) A process emulating a USB device using /dev/raw-gadget interface stopped responding for some reason. (c) New device probe requests keeps coming in before existing device probe requests complete. The phenomenon syzbot is reporting is (b). A process which is holding system_transition_mutex and misc_mtx is waiting for probe_count to become 0 inside wait_for_device_probe(), but the probe function which is called from hub_event() work function is waiting for the processes which are blocked at mutex_lock(&misc_mtx) to respond via /dev/raw-gadget interface. This patch mitigates (b) by deferring wait_for_device_probe() from snapshot_open() to snapshot_write() and snapshot_ioctl(). Please note that the possibility of (b) remains as long as any thread which is emulating a USB device via /dev/raw-gadget interface can be blocked by uninterruptible blocking operations (e.g. mutex_lock()). Please also note that (a) and (c) are not addressed. Regarding (c), we should change the code to wait for only one device which contains the image for resuming from hibernation. I don't know how to address (a), for use of timeout for wait_for_device_probe() might result in loss of user data in the image. Maybe we should require the userland to wait for the image device before opening /dev/snapshot interface.
Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

19 Nov 2025, 12:46

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPE cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CWE NVD-CWE-noinfo
First Time Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CVSS v2 : unknown
v3 : unknown
v2 : unknown
v3 : 5.5
Summary
  • (es) En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: PM: hibernar: aplazar el sondeo del dispositivo al reanudar desde la hibernación syzbot informa una tarea colgada en misc_open() [1], ya que hay una ventana de ejecución de punto muerto AB-BA que involucra a la variable probe_count. Actualmente, wait_for_device_probe() de snapshot_open() de misc_open() puede dormir para siempre con misc_mtx retenido si probe_count no puede llegar a 0. Cuando un dispositivo es sondeado por la función de trabajo hub_event(), probe_count se incrementa antes de que comience la función de sondeo y probe_count se decrementa después de que la función de sondeo se complete. Hay tres casos que pueden evitar que probe_count caiga a 0. (a) Un dispositivo que se está sondeando dejó de responder (es decir, hardware roto/malicioso). (b) Un proceso que emula un dispositivo USB usando la interfaz /dev/raw-gadget dejó de responder por alguna razón. (c) Siguen llegando nuevas solicitudes de sondeo de dispositivo antes de que se completen las solicitudes de sondeo de dispositivo existentes. El fenómeno que syzbot reporta es (b). Un proceso que contiene system_transition_mutex y misc_mtx espera a que probe_count sea 0 dentro de wait_for_device_probe(), pero la función de sonda, llamada desde la función de trabajo hub_event(), espera a que los procesos bloqueados en mutex_lock(&misc_mtx) respondan mediante la interfaz /dev/raw-gadget. Este parche mitiga (b) al posponer wait_for_device_probe() de snapshot_open() a snapshot_write() y snapshot_ioctl(). Tenga en cuenta que la posibilidad de (b) persiste mientras cualquier hilo que emule un dispositivo USB mediante la interfaz /dev/raw-gadget pueda ser bloqueado por operaciones de bloqueo ininterrumpido (p. ej., mutex_lock()). Tenga en cuenta también que (a) y (c) no se abordan. Respecto a (c), debemos modificar el código para que espere solo a un dispositivo que contenga la imagen para reanudar la hibernación. No sé cómo abordar (a), ya que el uso del tiempo de espera para wait_for_device_probe() podría provocar la pérdida de datos de usuario en la imagen. Quizás deberíamos exigir que el espacio de usuario espere al dispositivo de imagen antes de abrir la interfaz /dev/snapshot.
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/003a456ae6f70bb97e436e02fc5105be577c1570 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/003a456ae6f70bb97e436e02fc5105be577c1570 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f0e18e0db42f4f8bc87d3d98333680065ceeff8 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f0e18e0db42f4f8bc87d3d98333680065ceeff8 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c48d3067eaf878642276f053575a5c642600a50 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c48d3067eaf878642276f053575a5c642600a50 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a283b59bce72c05c60e9f0fa92a28b5b850d8bb - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a283b59bce72c05c60e9f0fa92a28b5b850d8bb - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8386c414e27caba8501119948e9551e52b527f59 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8386c414e27caba8501119948e9551e52b527f59 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c90947e5f1801e6c7120021c6ea0f3ad6a4eb91 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c90947e5f1801e6c7120021c6ea0f3ad6a4eb91 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8e1ae9433d7bd95f2dcc044a7a6f20a4c40d258 - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8e1ae9433d7bd95f2dcc044a7a6f20a4c40d258 - Patch
References () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7042cf9dd40733f387b7cac021e626c74b8856f - () https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7042cf9dd40733f387b7cac021e626c74b8856f - Patch

18 Jun 2025, 11:15

Type Values Removed Values Added
New CVE

Information

Published : 2025-06-18 11:15

Updated : 2025-11-19 12:46


NVD link : CVE-2022-50202

Mitre link : CVE-2022-50202

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2022-50202


JSON object : View

Products Affected

linux

  • linux_kernel